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2002 was a cloudy year for the Belgian technology
industry in general and there is little sight of improvement
for 2003. At least, that is what we can read from a study
made by AGORIA, the technology industry's federation, amongst
their member companies. Production dropped by 6% in 2002 and
even further decline is expected in 2003. However, the mechanical
& mechatronical engineering industries made an exception
to this rule and resisted relatively well to the present recession,
maintaining a slight growth.
Jos Pinte, Director of AGORIA Mechanical &
Mechatronical Engineering, explains;" The market is
under constant change. Customers are more and more demanding
high valued added solutions that cover all their needs. It
is no longer machines that should be the centre of focus but
the needs of their customers. The classic manufacturing company
must become an end-end solutions provider. We expect that
in the coming years, services will represent 20-30% of the
sector's turnover.
Belgian buyers seem largely content with the
scope of local subcontractors with whom they are used to working
with. The few companies who manage to penetrate the market
are those who bring high value-added, either in terms of innovation
or a competitive quality/price ratio.
Key Figures
In 2001 AGORIA Mechanical & Mechatronical
sector counted 675 member companies which represents about
55% of the total. One of their main objective is obviously
to stimulate technological innovation amongst their members.
| The Mechanic & Mechatronical
market |
2000
|
2001
|
| Number of companies |
673
|
675
|
| Turnover |
7.532 M€
|
8.085 M€
|
| Export ratio |
69%
|
68.8%
|
| Employees |
45 000
|
42 601
|
| Investment |
224,2 M€
|
208 M€
|
Source: INS, AGORIA
The economic climate in the mechanical &
mechatronical sector was reversed in 2001. After a strong
growth during 2000, different sub sectors experiences a slump
in their activity. Turnover did however increase by 4.4%,
a progression almost entirely due increase in deliveries of
rail constructions by the BOMBARDIER group. Employment also
grew by 0.4% despite of the poor economic climate. The evolution
of the sub- sector is underlined by the increased importance
of services in the subcontracting industries. The sub-sectors
saw their turnover soar by 10% as well as increased employment.
Generally, Mechanical and Mecatronical industry has resisted
well, which is a pleasant surprise considering the cyclical
nature of this sector.
Foreign trade.
Almost 80% of imports derive from European
Union countries, of which 24% from Germany, 19% from France
and 18% from the Netherlands.
| Principle countries |
Quantity (tons)
|
Value (M€)
|
| Total Imports |
15 516 800
|
11 037
|
| Thereof EU |
12 349 203
|
8 774
|
| Germany |
3 251 266
|
2689
|
| France |
3 367 728
|
2 088
|
| Netherlands |
3 450 847
|
1 976
|
Source: BNB
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